Michigan Constitution
Article IX - FINANCE AND TAXATION
- § 1 Taxes for state expenses.
- § 2 Power of taxation, relinquishment.
- § 3 Property taxation; uniformity; assessments; limitations; classes; approval of legislature.
- § 4 Exemption of religious or educational nonprofit organizations.
- § 5 Assessment of property of public service businesses.
- § 6 Real and tangible personal property; limitation on general ad valorem taxes; adoption and alteration of separate tax limitations; exceptions to limitations; property tax on school district extending into 2 or more counties.
- § 7 Income tax.
- § 8 Sales and use taxes.
- § 9 Use of specific taxes on fuels for transportation purposes; authorization of indebtedness and issuance of obligations.
- § 10 Sales tax; distribution to local governments.
- § 11 State school aid fund; source; distribution; guarantee to local school district.
- § 12 Evidence of state indebtedness.
- § 13 Public bodies, borrowing power.
- § 14 State borrowing; short term.
- § 15 Long term borrowing by state.
- § 16 State loans to school districts.
- § 17 Payments from state treasury.
- § 18 State credit.
- § 19 Subscription to or interest in stock by state prohibited; exceptions.
- § 20 Deposit of state money in certain financial institutions; requirements.
- § 21 Accounting for public moneys.
- § 22 Examination and adjustment of claims against state.
- § 23 Financial records; statement of revenues and expenditures.
- § 24 Public pension plans and retirement systems, obligation.
- § 25 Voter approval of increased local taxes; prohibitions; emergency conditions; repayment of bonded indebtedness guaranteed; implementation of section.
- § 26 Limitation on taxes; revenue limit; refunding or transferring excess revenues; exceptions to revenue limitation; adjustment of state revenue and spending limits.
- § 27 Exceeding revenue limit; conditions.
- § 28 Limitation on expenses of state government.
- § 29 State financing of activities or services required of local government by state law.
- § 30 Reduction of state spending paid to units of local government.
- § 31 Levying tax or increasing rate of existing tax; maximum tax rate on new base; increase in assessed valuation of property; exceptions to limitations.
- § 32 Suit to enforce sections 25 to 31.
- § 33 Definitions applicable to sections 25 to 32.
- § 34 Implementation of sections 25 to 33.
- § 35 Michigan natural resources trust fund.
- § 35a Michigan state parks endowment fund.
- § 36 Tax on tobacco products; dedication of proceeds.
- § 37 Michigan veterans' trust fund.
- § 38 Michigan veterans' trust fund board of trustees; establishment.
- § 39 Michigan veterans' trust fund board of trustees; administration of trust fund.
- § 40 Michigan conservation and recreation legacy fund.
- § 41 Michigan game and fish protection trust fund.
- § 42 Michigan nongame fish and wildlife trust fund.
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